STScI

Noctilucent clouds above Schnörringen

Noctilucent clouds are accumulations of ice crystals above the mesosphere in the mesopause. There the absolute minimum temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere is reached. They appear at a height of 81 to 85 km – in contrast to the cloud forms of the troposphere, which reach a maximum height of 13 km. They are rarely observed, but mostly in the months around the summer solstice.

Pictures: Klaus Vollmann, member of the STScI. Text: Wikipedia.

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